Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria
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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting is flourishing in soccer-mad Nigeria mostly thanks to payment systems developed by homegrown innovation companies that are beginning to make online services more feasible.
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For many years, mobile payments failed to remove in Nigeria as they have in countries such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa money transfers have cultivated a culture of cashless payments.

Fear of electronic scams and sluggish internet speeds have actually held Nigerian online customers back however sports betting firms says the brand-new, quick digital payment systems underpinning their sites are changing mindsets towards online deals.

"We have seen considerable growth in the number of payment services that are available. All that is certainly changing the gaming space," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, gaming regulator in Nigeria's industrial capital.

"The operators will go with whoever is much faster, whoever can link to their platform with less problems and glitches," he said, including that taxes from sports betting in Lagos State rose 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.

That development has been matched by a rise in web payments, according to information from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the central bank and certified banks.

In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth a total 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions jumped to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the very first quarter of 2018 there were almost 10 million worth 61 billion.

With a young population of almost 190 million, rising cellphone usage and falling data expenses, Nigeria has actually long been seen as a terrific chance for online businesses - once consumers feel comfy with electronic payments.

Online gambling companies state that is happening, though reaching the tens of countless Nigerians without access to banking services remains an obstacle for pure online merchants.
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British online wagering company Betway opened its very first African service in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It released in Nigeria in January.
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"There is a gradual shift to online now, that is where the market is going," Betway's Nigeria supervisor Lere Awokoya said.

"The growth in the number of fintechs, and the federal government as an enabler, has helped the business to grow. These technological shifts motivated Betway to start operating in Nigeria," he said.

FINTECH COMPETITION

sports betting firms capitalizing the soccer craze worked up by Nigeria's involvement on the planet Cup state they are finding the payment systems developed by local startups such as Paystack are proving popular online.

Paystack and another local startup Flutterwave, both founded in 2016, are providing competitors for Nigeria's Interswitch which was set up in 2002 and was the primary platform used by services operating in Nigeria.

"We included Paystack as one of our payment choices without any excitement, without announcing to our consumers, and within a month it soared to the number one most secondhand payment alternative on the website," said Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.

He said NairaBET, the nation's second most significant sports betting firm, now had 2 million regular clients on its site, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack remained the most popular payment choice given that it was included late 2017.

Paystack was set up by 2 Nigerian computer system science graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who got early phase funding in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator programme.

In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from financiers including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.

Paystack, based in the mad Ikeja district of Lagos, stated the number of monthly transactions it processed rose from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.

"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every month," said Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of growth.

He stated an environment of designers had emerged around Paystack, developing software to incorporate the platform into websites. "We have seen a development because neighborhood and they have brought us along," stated Quartey.

Paystack said it makes it possible for payments for a number of sports betting firms but also a vast array of companies, from energy services to transfer business to insurer Axa Mansard.

Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator program in addition to investor Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million last year.

FOREIGN INVESTMENT

Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have accompanied the arrival of foreign investors wishing to use sports betting wagering.
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Industry specialists state the sector generates about $1 billion a year and is likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where business is more established.

Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have actually both set up in Nigeria in the last two years while Italy's Goldbet led the trend, taking a half stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian firm introduced in 2015.

NairaBET's Alabi stated its sales were divided in between shops and online but the ease of electronic payments, cost of running stores and capability for consumers to avoid the preconception of gambling in public indicated online transactions would grow.

But in spite of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was necessary to have a store network, not least due to the fact that lots of consumers still remain unwilling to invest online.

He stated the company, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had a comprehensive network. Nigerian wagering shops often act as social centers where customers can see soccer complimentary of charge while placing bets.

At a BetKing hall deep inside the busy Oshodi market in Lagos, dozens of soccer fans collected to see Nigeria's last heat up game before the World Cup.
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Richard Onuka, a who earns 25,000 naira a month, was focused on a television screen inside. He stated he started sports betting three months back and bets approximately 1,000 naira a day.

"Since I have been playing I have actually not won anything but I think that a person day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos